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A wave of US and Israeli attacks has allegedly sunk or crippled at least eleven Iranian naval vessels since Saturday, new satellite images show, with missile bases and nuclear sites also coming under fire.

Photographs of the southerly Konarak naval base and the Bandar Abbas port facility, which overlooks the strategic Hormuz Strait and contains the main command of the Iranian navy, reveal smoke billowing from a number of vessels on Monday and Tuesday.

Maritime Fleet Incurred Major Losses

Among the vessels destroyed was the IRINS Makran, Iran's largest naval vessel which had served as a unmanned aerial vehicle platform. Aerial imagery showed black smoke pouring from the vessel which had been stationed at the Bandar Abbas base.

Analytical reports indicate that at least five vessels at the port were "hit or sunk". Photos of the south end of the port reveal smoke emanating from the Makran, while two other vessels appear to be impacted, with one clearly on fire.

At Konarak, images show several harmed vessels, with intelligence reports identifying impacts on six ships. Images taken on the start of the week also indicate that a number of buildings at the base have been leveled.

"For decades the Iranian regime has disrupted global maritime traffic," a senior US military official declared. "Now, there is not one Iranian ship underway in the Arabian Gulf, Hormuz Strait or Gulf of Oman, and we will continue."

A number of ships reportedly destroyed may have been hidden in satellite images by cloud or smoke, or targeted offshore, and have yet to be fully confirmed. Separate reports indicated that a ship from Iran was foundering off the coast of Sri Lanka's territorial waters, resulting in a rescue operation.

Rocket Bases and Nuclear Locations Hit

Eliminating Iranian missile bases and the hindering of nuclear weapons development were declared as further goals of the military strikes. Satellite images also showed damage at the southern Khorgu base and north-western Tabriz facilities, and at the Konarak air air base, where weapons bunkers and fortifications were hit.

At the Choqa Balk-e drone unmanned aircraft site west of Kermanshah, significant destruction was identified to warehouses, underground facilities and drone launch equipment.

Destruction was also observed at a surveillance station at the Zahedan airbase military airport in eastern parts of the country, close to the border with neighboring nations.

Of particular note, the most recent series of attacks have apparently focused on installations at Natanz – long said to be at the heart of Iran's nuclear programme. A global monitoring agency said that the damaged structures were used for entry to the site's below-ground enrichment facility and that "no radiological consequence" was anticipated.

Broader Consequences and Analysis

Observers suggested that the attacks appeared to have "largely neutralized" the Iran's naval capacity to carry out traditional warfare using its largest warships. Nevertheless, it was noted that Tehran still has the option to launch irregular strikes at sea through the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, small submarines and its so-called "shadow fleet" of tankers.

The full extent of the damage caused to Iranian military infrastructure is still uncertain, with hostilities reportedly persisting. Photos also indicates extensive destruction to the main offices of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in the capital Tehran.

A large number of civilian buildings also appear to have been struck in the capital and across the country after the hostilities started. Reports of deaths from inside Iran suggest that hundreds of non-combatants may have been lost their lives in the attacks.

With the conflict ongoing, analysis of space-based data will persist to assess the unfolding scope of damage.